Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) is an entrance exam at the national level for admission into undergraduate (UG) or postgraduate (PG) law programs offered by the National Law Universities in India.
The applications for CLAT 2022 began on January 1, 2022, with the last date for application being March 31, 2022.
The candidates are required to submit their application online on the website of the Consortium of National Law Universities. The CLAT exam is scheduled to be held on May 8, 2022.
CLAT is one of the most challenging examinations in India, with its passing rate being less than 1 percent.
After qualifying in the CLAT exam, one can seek admission into top law universities in India.
The article covers information about the CLAT 2022 exam pattern, giving candidates a 360-degree overview of the CLAT Syllabus,
CLAT 2022 Pattern & Weightage
The CLAT exam pattern for UG consists of a total of 5 sections, with nearly 150 Multiple-Choice Questions.
| Subject Areas | No. Of Questions | Weightage (%) |
| English Language | 28-32 | 20% |
| Logical Reasoning | 28-32 | 20% |
| Current Affairs, including General Knowledge | 35-39 | 25% |
| Legal Reasoning | 35-39 | 25% |
| Quantitative Techniques | 13-17 | 10% |
The CLAT exam pattern for PG consists of a total of 2 sections, which includes 120 Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs).
| Subject Areas | No. of questions | Weightage (%) |
| Constitutional Law | 60 | 50% |
| Jurisprudence and other laws including Criminal Law, Contract Law, Property Law, Company Law, and Environment Law | 60 | 50% |
The marking schemes for CLAT UG and PG are similar; every correct answer carries one mark each and for every wrong answer, 0.25 marks will be deducted.
However, no marks are deducted in case of unattempted questions.
Section-wise detailed CLAT syllabus for the UG examination is as follows:
- English Language: Includes passages derived from historically or contemporary significant fiction and non-fiction writing to test your language skills like grammar and vocabulary.
- Current Affairs: It relates to static general knowledge and events occurring nationally and internationally to test your awareness of current affairs and general knowledge.
- Logical Reasoning: Involves an evaluation of rational thinking, relationships and analogies, logical sequences, and arguments.
- Legal Reasoning: Covers factual situations or scenarios involving current legal and moral issues, general principles of law, or moral philosophical inquiries.
- Quantitative Techniques: It involves the derivation of information from graphs, passages, pictorial or diagrammatic representations, and the application of mathematical operations on the same.
Section-wise detailed CLAT syllabus for the PG examination is as follows:
- Constitutional Law: It generally covers the key concepts of the Constitution like the preamble, fundamental rights and duties, parliament and its functions, and current and previous case laws.
- Jurisprudence and other laws: It includes a background of the Indian legal system, the basic theory of law, major laws like Criminal Law, Administrative Law, Contract Law, International Law, etc.
Tips to Crack the CLAT exam
- Create your strategy: You should create your own strategy as to how to attempt all the questions so you get enough time to answer all of them.
- Say ‘No’ to new information: You should not cram new information right before your exam and focus on brushing up on the information you already know.
- Practice Mock Test: Mock tests are a great way to analyse your preparation and indicate your performance in the actual exam.
- Read newspapers: A sizable part of the CLAT 2022 syllabus is focused on current affairs and logical reasoning. Make sure you read newspapers regularly.
Final Thoughts
The article provides an overview of the CLAT syllabus, detailing the type of questions one can expect while appearing for the exam. Candidates are advised to go through the details provided here for better preparation.